Choosing the Right Tech Stack for Your Web Application

Choosing the Right Tech Stack for Your Web Application

"What tech stack should we use?" is one of the first questions that comes up when planning a custom web application. The short answer: it depends on what you're building and how you'll maintain it long-term.

What Is a Tech Stack?

A tech stack is the combination of technologies used to build a web application:

  • Frontend - What users see and interact with (React, Vue, Svelte)
  • Backend - Server logic and databases (Node.js, Python, Supabase)
  • Infrastructure - Where it's hosted and how it scales (Netlify, Vercel, AWS)

Different stacks excel at different things. The key is matching technology to your specific needs, not chasing trends.

The Stack I Use (And Why)

For most client projects, I build with:

Frontend: React or Astro

  • React for interactive applications (dashboards, calculators, complex UIs)
  • Astro for content-heavy sites that need speed (marketing sites, blogs)

Backend: Supabase

  • PostgreSQL database with built-in authentication
  • Real-time features when needed
  • Built-in file storage
  • Generous free tier, scales affordably

Hosting: Netlify or Vercel

  • Simple deployment from Git
  • Automatic SSL certificates
  • Global CDN for fast loading
  • Serverless functions when needed

This stack delivers fast, secure, maintainable applications without enterprise complexity or cost.

When to Choose Different Tools

You might want Next.js instead of React if:

  • SEO is critical and you need server-side rendering
  • You're building a large application with many pages
  • You want built-in API routes

You might want a traditional backend (Node/Python) if:

  • You need complex server-side processing
  • You're integrating with legacy systems
  • You have specific compliance requirements

You might want WordPress/headless CMS if:

  • Non-technical staff need to update content frequently
  • You're running a content-heavy publication
  • You need extensive plugin ecosystems

What Actually Matters

The best tech stack is the one that:

  1. Solves your specific problem - Don't use React if a static site works fine
  2. You can maintain - Cutting-edge isn't better if no one can fix it when something breaks
  3. Performs well - Fast loading matters more than fancy features
  4. Fits your budget - Some stacks are expensive to host and maintain
  5. Scales with your business - Can it handle 10x traffic without a rewrite?

Red Flags to Avoid

Beware of developers who:

  • Push the same stack for every project regardless of needs
  • Use brand-new frameworks on production projects (let others debug it first)
  • Choose technology based on their resume instead of your requirements
  • Can't explain why they're recommending specific tools

The Real Question

The tech stack conversation shouldn't start with "What's popular?" It should start with:

  • What does this application need to do?
  • Who will maintain it?
  • What's the expected traffic?
  • What's the budget?
  • What integrations are required?

Once you answer those questions, the right stack becomes obvious.

Need help choosing the right technology for your project? [Schedule a consultation] and we'll figure out what actually makes sense for your business.